Slab – Final Inspection Checklist for Home Builder
This checklist ensures slab construction meets quality and code standards, focusing on leveling, finishing, and proper drainage. It also ensures thorough site cleanup and preparation for subsequent construction phases. The checklist is designed to guide home-builders through a comprehensive inspection process, ensuring all aspects of the slab are up to standard before proceeding to the next phase of construction.
Verify the slab is level and plumb with no pits, depressions, or uneven areas exceeding 1/4 inch over 32 inches
Step 1: Set up laser level
Position a laser level at a central point on the slab. Ensure it is calibrated according to the manufacturer's instructions. The laser level will provide a reference line to check the slab's levelness.
Step 2: Measure slab height
Using a measuring rod, take readings at various points across the slab. Compare these readings to ensure they fall within the acceptable range of 1/4 inch over 32 inches.
Step 3: Check for depressions
Walk across the slab and visually inspect for any noticeable dips or depressions. Use a straightedge to confirm any suspected areas.
Step 4: Document findings
Record all measurements and any areas of concern. This documentation will be useful for addressing issues and for future reference.
Ensure the slab surface is trowel-finished and smooth
Step 1: Inspect trowel finish
Visually inspect the slab surface for smoothness. Look for any rough patches or tool marks that could affect the finish.
Step 2: Use a finishing trowel
If necessary, use a finishing trowel to smooth out any imperfections. Work in a consistent pattern to maintain an even finish.
Step 3: Check for uniformity
Ensure the entire slab has a consistent texture and appearance. Any variations should be addressed immediately.
Pour and broom-finish the garage floor
Step 1: Prepare concrete mix
Ensure the concrete mix is appropriate for a garage floor, with the correct ratio of cement, sand, and aggregate.
Step 2: Pour concrete evenly
Pour the concrete starting from the farthest corner, spreading it evenly across the floor. Use a screed to level the surface.
Step 3: Apply broom finish
Once the concrete has set slightly, use a broom to create a textured finish. Pull the broom across the surface in straight, even strokes.
Step 4: Check slope toward door
Ensure the floor slopes gently toward the garage door to facilitate drainage, adhering to local building codes.
Ensure the garage floor slopes toward the door per code, with no pits, depressions, or uneven areas exceeding 1/4 inch over 32 inches
Step 1: Verify slope with level
Use a spirit level to check the slope of the garage floor. The slope should be consistent and direct water toward the door.
Step 2: Inspect for depressions
Walk the floor to identify any low spots that could collect water. Use a straightedge to confirm any suspected areas.
Step 3: Correct any issues
If depressions or incorrect slopes are found, plan for corrective measures such as resurfacing or grinding.
Pour and broom-finish the patio, stoop, and porch with the correct slope for drainage
Step 1: Prepare the site
Ensure the area is clear of debris and the subgrade is compacted and level.
Step 2: Pour concrete
Pour the concrete evenly, using a screed to level it. Ensure the mix is suitable for outdoor use.
Step 3: Apply broom finish
Once the concrete has set slightly, use a broom to create a non-slip surface. Ensure the texture is consistent across the area.
Step 4: Check slope for drainage
Verify that the surface slopes away from the house, using a level to ensure proper drainage.
Confirm the patio, stoop, and porch are no more than 1-1/2 inches from the house slab
Step 1: Measure height difference
Use a tape measure to check the height difference between the house slab and the patio, stoop, and porch.
Step 2: Adjust if necessary
If the height difference exceeds 1-1/2 inches, plan for adjustments such as adding or removing material.
Step 3: Document measurements
Record all measurements for future reference and to ensure compliance with design specifications.
Ensure no exposed aggregate is present in any area
Step 1: Inspect surface
Visually inspect the entire slab for any areas where aggregate is exposed.
Step 2: Repair exposed areas
Use a patching compound to cover any exposed aggregate, ensuring a smooth finish.
Step 3: Verify repairs
Check repaired areas to ensure they blend seamlessly with the surrounding surface.
Inspect for cracks or displacement and ensure none are present
Step 1: Conduct visual inspection
Walk the slab and visually inspect for any cracks or signs of displacement.
Step 2: Measure crack width
If cracks are found, use a crack gauge to measure their width and determine if they exceed acceptable limits.
Step 3: Plan for repairs
If necessary, plan for crack repairs using appropriate methods such as epoxy injection or concrete patching.
Spread excess 57-stone in the driveway cut
Step 1: Transport 57-stone
Use a wheelbarrow to transport 57-stone to the driveway cut area.
Step 2: Spread stone evenly
Use a rake to spread the stone evenly across the driveway cut, ensuring a uniform layer.
Step 3: Compact the stone
Use a plate compactor to compact the stone, providing a stable base for the driveway.
Move excess concrete runoff to the driveway cut
Step 1: Collect excess runoff
Use shovels to collect excess concrete runoff from the slab area.
Step 2: Transport to driveway cut
Transport the collected runoff to the driveway cut using wheelbarrows.
Step 3: Spread and level runoff
Spread the runoff evenly in the driveway cut, using a rake to level it.
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